New way of bootingForum: USB booting Topic: New way of booting started by: bri974 Posted by bri974 on April 27 2005,07:58
Hi guys,I tried to have my damn usb key to boot. It didn't work at all. Then I tried to use the new extlinux. And it works !!! Here's what I do, tell me if it is usefull : Erase disk ! (replace sda by your device if needed - don't do this if sda is your hdd :-P ) dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda fdisk /dev/sda n (new partition) p (primary) 1 (partition number 1) enter (first cylinder) enter (last cylinder) a (activate) 1 (partition 1) w (write to disk) for info my fdisk -l gives :
reboot or use hdparm -z /dev/sda if you see a message kernel uses the old table Format the key using ext2 mkfs.ext2 /dev/sda1 mkdir key mount /dev/sda1 key/ find your mirror with (http://www.kernel.org/mirrors/) wget < http://www.fr.kernel.org/pub.....tar.gz > tar xvzf syslinux-3.07.tar.gz This installs the bootloader in the ext2 partition in the file extlinux.sys : syslinux-3.07/extlinux/extlinux key/ This installs the bootloader code in the mbr : dd if=syslinux-3.07/mbr.bin of=/dev/sda create key/extlinux.conf with
Warning : change lang=fr for your needs (find your mirror with < http://www.damnsmalllinux.org/download.html > ) wget < http://.../dsl-1.0.1.iso > wget < http://.../md5sum > -c dsl-1.0.1.iso.md5.txt wget < http://.../bootusb-0.8.img > wget < http://.../bootusb-0.8.img.md5.txt > md5sum -c dsl-1.0.1.iso.md5.txt md5sum -c bootusb-0.8.img.md5.txt mkdir dsl_orig mkdir bootusb mount -o loop dsl-1.0.1.iso dsl_orig/ mount -o loop bootusb-0.8.img bootusb/ cp bootusb/minirt24.gz . cp bootusb/linux24 . gunzip minirt24.gz mkdir initrd mount -o loop minirt24 initrd/ vi initrd/linuxrc goto line 256 ( : then 256 ) replace
by
umount initrd/ gzip minirt24 mv minirt24.gz key/ cp bootusb/linux24 key/ mkdir key/KNOPPIX cp dsl_orig/KNOPPIX/KNOPPIX key/KNOPPIX/ umount key/ umount bootusb/ umount dsl_orig/ sync rmmod usb-storage -- Bruno K/Bidy Posted by roberts on April 27 2005,22:06
First of all thanks for sharing.FYI for everyone else: It appears that this method works for those computer whose BIOS support booting from USB-HDD The methods that are currently supported in DSL have been for BIOS that boot from USB-ZIP, which can sometimes be a pain to get the geometry just right and using mtools, and syslinux. This new method doesn't require that. But does, at least on my test machines, to require USB-HDD. So proceed with caution. Especially since it zero outs your pendrive. I am packaging this up as a fully automated script to compliment our current offerring. That way, when one selects install to pendrive from the menu, you will be prompted which version depending on your BIOS capability. Posted by chickenman on May 02 2005,08:51
Nice going!, i could have used this when i was (extremely) frustrated setting my pen drive geometry.
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