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I want too run dsl alongside Windows and Wubuntu linux on an UEFI based laptop, how can I make the .iso bootable on an UEFI system? Or is there another way around? I have tried installing it in BIOS mode and that went fine. When I switch to UEFI the grub config in Wubuntu can see the dsl installation but when I include it in grub and try to boot it it just says "error: you need to load the kernel first". TIA
Karstein
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If you used UEFI for Windows and Ubuntu (I assume you mean Ubuntu), then you should already have the required EFI partition.
Did you boot into Ubuntu and then run grub-update and install-grub? But first make the necessary changes to /etc/default/grub.
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02-23-2024, 12:34 PM
(This post was last modified: 02-23-2024, 12:59 PM by KarsteinE.)
(02-22-2024, 03:03 PM)Yan Wrote: If you used UEFI for Windows and Ubuntu (I assume you mean Ubuntu), then you should already have the required EFI partition.
Did you boot into Ubuntu and then run grub-update and install-grub? But first make the necessary changes to /etc/default/grub.
After booting into wubuntu (it is Windows Ubuntu, formerly known as WindowsFx or LinuxFx) I used grub-customizer to update grub. What changes to /etc/default/grub were you thinking of? I have the impression that grub-customizer makes the required changes.
Edit: Here's my /boot/grub/grub.cfg As you can see dsl is there but if I choose it i get a error sauing "<You need to load the kernel first"
Code: #
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
set have_grubenv=true
load_env
fi
if [ "${initrdfail}" = 2 ]; then
set initrdfail=
elif [ "${initrdfail}" = 1 ]; then
set next_entry="${prev_entry}"
set prev_entry=
save_env prev_entry
if [ "${next_entry}" ]; then
set initrdfail=2
fi
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
set default="${next_entry}"
set next_entry=
save_env next_entry
set boot_once=true
else
set default="${saved_entry}"
fi
if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
menuentry_id_option=""
fi
export menuentry_id_option
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function initrdfail {
if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -n "${partuuid}" ]; then
if [ -z "${initrdfail}" ]; then
set initrdfail=1
if [ -n "${boot_once}" ]; then
set prev_entry="${default}"
save_env prev_entry
fi
fi
save_env initrdfail
fi; fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
insmod all_video
else
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod ieee1275_fb
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
fi
}
if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
font=unicode
else
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd1,gpt3'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt3 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt3 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt3 0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0
fi
font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi
if loadfont $font ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
set lang=en_US
insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
set timeout=30
else
if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
set timeout_style=hidden
set timeout=10
# Fallback hidden-timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
# unavailable.
elif sleep --interruptible 10 ; then
set timeout=0
fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
set gfxpayload="${1}"
if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
else
set vt_handoff=
fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=keep
fi
else
set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Windows Ubuntu 11 Cinnamon' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0' {
recordfail
savedefault
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd1,gpt3'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt3 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt3 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt3 0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0
fi
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-94-generic root=UUID=0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
initrd /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-94-generic
}
submenu 'Advanced options for Windows Ubuntu 11 Cinnamon' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0' {
menuentry 'Windows Ubuntu 11 Cinnamon, with Linux 5.15.0-94-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.15.0-94-generic-advanced-0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0' {
recordfail
savedefault
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd1,gpt3'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt3 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt3 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt3 0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 5.15.0-94-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-94-generic root=UUID=0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-94-generic
}
menuentry 'Windows Ubuntu 11 Cinnamon, with Linux 5.15.0-94-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.15.0-94-generic-recovery-0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0' {
recordfail
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd1,gpt3'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt3 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt3 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt3 0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 5.15.0-94-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-94-generic root=UUID=0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0 ro recovery nomodeset dis_ucode_ldr
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-94-generic
}
menuentry 'Windows Ubuntu 11 Cinnamon, with Linux 5.15.0-91-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.15.0-91-generic-advanced-0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0' {
recordfail
savedefault
load_video
gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd1,gpt3'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt3 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt3 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt3 0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 5.15.0-91-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-91-generic root=UUID=0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0 ro quiet splash $vt_handoff
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-91-generic
}
menuentry 'Windows Ubuntu 11 Cinnamon, with Linux 5.15.0-91-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-5.15.0-91-generic-recovery-0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0' {
recordfail
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd1,gpt3'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt3 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt3 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt3 0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0
fi
echo 'Loading Linux 5.15.0-91-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-91-generic root=UUID=0c101bb8-fcc4-4a59-9dd4-8a83e1ce12a0 ro recovery nomodeset dis_ucode_ldr
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-91-generic
}
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux_zfs ###
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux_zfs ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows Boot Manager (on /dev/sda2)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-efi-1B00-1D20' {
savedefault
insmod part_gpt
insmod fat
set root='hd0,gpt2'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,gpt2 --hint-efi=hd0,gpt2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,gpt2 1B00-1D20
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 1B00-1D20
fi
chainloader /efi/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
}
menuentry 'DSL2024 (alpha) (on /dev/sdb1)' --class dsl --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-gnulinux-simple-5b91a600-9118-4353-af0a-3a75cca1df65' {
savedefault
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd1,gpt1'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt1 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt1 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt1 5b91a600-9118-4353-af0a-3a75cca1df65
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 5b91a600-9118-4353-af0a-3a75cca1df65
fi
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.10.188-antix.1-486-smp root=UUID=5b91a600-9118-4353-af0a-3a75cca1df65 ro quiet selinux=0
initrd /boot/initrd.img-5.10.188-antix.1-486-smp
}
submenu 'Advanced options for DSL2024 (alpha) (on /dev/sdb1)' $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-gnulinux-advanced-5b91a600-9118-4353-af0a-3a75cca1df65' {
menuentry 'Damn Small Linux 2024 Alpha (on /dev/sdb1)' --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-gnulinux-/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.188-antix.1-486-smp--5b91a600-9118-4353-af0a-3a75cca1df65' {
savedefault
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd1,gpt1'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt1 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt1 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt1 5b91a600-9118-4353-af0a-3a75cca1df65
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 5b91a600-9118-4353-af0a-3a75cca1df65
fi
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.10.188-antix.1-486-smp root=UUID=5b91a600-9118-4353-af0a-3a75cca1df65 ro quiet selinux=0
initrd /boot/initrd.img-5.10.188-antix.1-486-smp
}
menuentry 'Damn Small Linux 2024 Alpha, with Linux 5.10.188-antix.1-486-smp (on /dev/sdb1)' --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-gnulinux-/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.188-antix.1-486-smp--5b91a600-9118-4353-af0a-3a75cca1df65' {
savedefault
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd1,gpt1'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd1,gpt1 --hint-efi=hd1,gpt1 --hint-baremetal=ahci1,gpt1 5b91a600-9118-4353-af0a-3a75cca1df65
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 5b91a600-9118-4353-af0a-3a75cca1df65
fi
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.10.188-antix.1-486-smp root=UUID=5b91a600-9118-4353-af0a-3a75cca1df65 ro quiet selinux=0
initrd /boot/initrd.img-5.10.188-antix.1-486-smp
}
}
set timeout_style=menu
if [ "${timeout}" = 0 ]; then
set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
menuentry 'UEFI Firmware Settings' $menuentry_id_option 'uefi-firmware' {
fwsetup
}
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/35_fwupd ###
### END /etc/grub.d/35_fwupd ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
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I'm talking about /etc/default/grub , not /boot/grub/grub.cfg . There's a link in my previous post; if you click on /etc/default/grub , you'll be shown a page that explains the change to be made.
I don't know anything about grub-customizer . It seems to be specific to Ubuntu.
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(02-23-2024, 01:58 PM)Yan Wrote: I'm talking about /etc/default/grub , not /boot/grub/grub.cfg . There's a link in my previous post; if you click on /etc/default/grub , you'll be shown a page that explains the change to be made.
I don't know anything about grub-customizer . It seems to be specific to Ubuntu.
I knw you were talking about /etc/default/grub, I posted grub.cfg to show you that dsl IS in the grub menue, it woud not have been unless GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=false was already set.
To be sure I ran sudo update-grub and tried to boot again, same result it just says "You need to load the kernel first" when I select dsl from the grub menue. What can I do to make sure the kernel is loaded? Does the dsl kernel support 64 bit cpu? (AMD)
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Is secure boot on? Try disabling it.
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(02-23-2024, 04:53 PM)Yan Wrote: Is secure boot on? Try disabling it.
Secure boot is disabled. It would not boot wubuntu at first so I disables it.
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